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> [!definition] Definition. ([[density of a network]])
> The **density** of a [[simple graph|simple network]] $G$ with $n$ nodes and $m$ edges is defined to be $\rho :=\frac{m}{{n \choose 2}} =\frac{2m}{n(n-1)}=\frac{c}{n-1},$
> where $c$ denotes the [[mean degree]] of $G$.
> \
> **Remark.** Note that $\rho \in [0,1]$. In can be thought of as the [[probability]] that a pair of nodes, picked uniformly at random from the whole [[network]], are connected.
> [!justification]
> This is just the number of edges in the [[network]] divided by the *possible* number of edges in the network (recall [[simple graph#^dcec5c|the number of edges in a fully-connected simple network is]] $n \choose 2$).
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#### References
> [!backlink]
> ```dataview
> TABLE rows.file.link as "Further Reading"
> FROM [[]]
> FLATTEN file.tags as Tag
> WHERE Tag = "#definition" OR Tag = "#theorem" OR Tag = "#MOC" OR Tag = "#proposition" OR Tag = "#axiom"
> GROUP BY Tag
> ```
> [!frontlink]
> ```dataview
> TABLE rows.file.link as "Further Reading"
> FROM outgoing([[]])
> FLATTEN file.tags as Tag
> WHERE Tag = "#definition" OR Tag = "#theorem" OR Tag = "#MOC" OR Tag = "#proposition" OR Tag = "#axiom"
> GROUP BY Tag
> ```