Noteworthy Uses:: [[product of linear map and adjoint is a positive semidefinite operator]]
Proved By:: *[[Proved By|Crucial Dependencies]]*
Intuition:: [[complex numbers|product of z and z conjugate is real]]
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> [!proposition] Proposition. ([[product of linear map and adjoint is self-adjoint]])
> Let $T \in$ [[vector space of linear maps between two vector spaces]], where $V,W$ are each [[inner product space|inner product spaces]]. Then $T^{\dagger}T$ and $TT^{\dagger}$ are each [[self-adjoint]].
> [!proof]- Proof. ([[product of linear map and adjoint is self-adjoint]])
> Let $v,w \in V$. We have by definition of [[adjoint]] that
> $\langle T^{\dagger}Tv,\,w \rangle = \langle Tv,Tw \rangle =\langle v,T^{\dagger}Tw \rangle$
and $\langle TT^{\dagger}v,w \rangle = \langle T^{\dagger}v, T^{\dagger}w \rangle = \langle v,TT^{\dagger}w \rangle ,$
which is what we wanted to show.
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#### References
> [!backlink]
> ```dataview
> TABLE rows.file.link as "Further Reading"
> FROM [[]]
> FLATTEN file.tags as Tag
> WHERE Tag = "#definition" OR Tag = "#theorem" OR Tag = "#MOC" OR Tag = "#proposition" OR Tag = "#axiom"
> GROUP BY Tag
> ```
> [!frontlink]
> ```dataview
> TABLE rows.file.link as "Further Reading"
> FROM outgoing([[]])
> FLATTEN file.tags as Tag
> WHERE Tag = "#definition" OR Tag = "#theorem" OR Tag = "#MOC" OR Tag = "#proposition" OR Tag = "#axiom"
> GROUP BY Tag
> ```